If you take Hydroxyzine for a long time you may develop dependence. Sudden stopping of this drug may cause unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. Read on to learn what Hydroxyzine is, its withdrawal symptoms, why tapering in withdrawal is important and treatment.
Understanding Hydroxyzine
Hydroxyzine is known by the brand names Vistaril or Atarax. It’s a prescription antihistamine drug. It blocks histamine, a chemical released by the immune system in response to an allergic reaction. By blocking histamine receptors, it prevents histamine from binding to them and causing symptoms.
It is prescribed for:
- Allergies
- Itching
- Short-term treatment of anxiety and dementia
- Helping manage symptoms of agitation and anxiety during withdrawal from alcohol
- Sedation before and after surgery and childbirth
It affects certain chemicals in your body. As well, it acts directly on parts of the brain, calming brain activity. There may be some side effects such as [A]:
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Itching
- Swelling
- Inflammation
- Blurred vision
- Dry mouth
- Constipation
- Headache.
Can you Get Addicted to Hydroxyzine?
Yes. You can develop a tolerance to Hydroxyzine. If taken over a long period of time, requiring higher and higher doses to get the same effect it can develop into an addiction.
Common signs of an overdose include:
- Respiratory problems with difficulty breathing, wheezing and coughing
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Drowsiness
- Nausea
- Vomiting
The severity and duration of these symptoms vary with the person and dosage used.
Withdrawal Symptoms from Hydroxyzine
These are similar to those of opioid withdrawal and include:
- Anxiety
- Insomnia
- Irritability
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Tremors
- Nausea
- Vomiting
It’s important to consult your doctor if you have any of these symptoms.
Withdrawal time varies with the individual. Symptoms usually begin 6 to 12 hours after the last dose. They may last several days to weeks. Drinking plenty of water during this time is especially important to reduce side effects.
How to Safely Get Off Hydroxyzine
Hydroxyzine should not be ended abruptly. In many cases the symptoms will subside on their own upon stopping to take the drug. It’s highly recommended to have medically supervised withdrawal and tapering of the drug. This allows your body to adjust to lower levels of the drug and minimizes the intensity of withdrawal symptoms. The exact tapering routine should be determined in discussion with your doctor. Relapse is common during the recovery process.
Risks of Suffering From Withdrawal
Withdrawal from Hydroxyzine is similar to opioid withdrawal and the process is relatively short. But there may be physical and emotional challenges which present themselves. Medically supervised detox and residential treatment with therapy may be required to manage underlying issues.
Seeking Professional Help
Treatment for Hydroxyzine addiction. Effective treatment programs typically incorporate many components, with each targeted to a different aspect of the illness and its consequences. There are a variety of evidence-based approaches to treating addiction. This can include behavioral therapy such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) or Contingency Management, Medications, Alternative therapies and Exposure Therapy among others. The specific treatment or combinations depend on the person’s needs and on a medical and therapeutic assessment.
Core elements of the program which may be helpful include:
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) helps identify and reframe negative thought patterns and behaviors
- Support Groups provide peer support, a sense of community and understanding by connecting with others who are dealing with the same challenges
- Self Care activities such as mindfulness meditation, yoga and exercise can help manage anxiety and create a feeling of calmness. Balanced nutrition and staying hydrated are also important
At The Encino Detox & Recovery Center we offer our relational model of care. It was designed to re-introduce men and women to themselves, in a more loving way. Free from the negative effects of addiction and addictive behaviors that have led to unwanted consequences and loss.
The therapeutic relationships at The Encino Recovery and Detox Center promote ideas, creativity, connection, and long-term sobriety. These valuable relationships will help you or your loved ones find freedom from the long-term isolating effects of addiction. The mental health component consists of a team of licensed clinicians who run special therapeutic groups to meet the individual needs of each client.
We offer trauma recovery, evidence-based:
- Aggression Replacement Training (ART)
- Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT)
- Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT)
- Group experiences
- Other treatment models to best meet the needs of clients
If you or someone you know is showing signs of addiction or mental health issues, reach out for help. Compassionate licensed addiction specialists are available at The Encino Recovery & Detox Center. Remember, taking the first step towards recovery is a sign of strength. With the right support and treatment, overcoming addiction is possible, paving the way to a healthier, more fulfilling life.
Sources
[A] Hydroxyzine Hcl Vial – Uses, Side Effects, and More.Webmd.com
